Children's Dentistry
Infant Oral Care (First Visit by Age 1)
A first dental visit by your child's first birthday, or within six months of the first tooth appearing, is a short, gentle start to a lifetime of healthy habits.
When should my baby first see a dentist?
Canadian dental guidance recommends that children have their first dental visit by age one, or within six months of their first tooth coming in. That may feel early, but early childhood tooth decay can begin soon after teeth appear, and it is much easier to prevent than to treat.
An early visit is also about you. It is a chance to ask questions, learn what is normal for your baby's age, and get advice that fits your family's routine before any problems start.
What happens at a first visit
Infant visits are short and relaxed. Most of the time your baby stays on your lap. A typical visit includes:
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Getting to know you
We ask about your baby's health, feeding, teething and any concerns you have.
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A knee-to-knee look
Your baby lies back on your lap facing the dentist so we can take a quick, gentle look at the teeth, gums and mouth.
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Checking for early signs of decay
Your dentist looks for white spots or other early changes along the gumline.
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Home-care coaching
We show you how to clean your baby's teeth and talk about feeding habits, pacifiers and teething.
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A plan for next time
Your dentist will suggest when to return based on your child's needs.
It is normal for babies to fuss or cry during the exam. That is not a problem, and it does not mean the visit went badly.
Caring for your baby's teeth at home
A few simple habits can go a long way:
- Wipe your baby's gums with a clean, damp cloth after feedings, even before teeth appear
- Once teeth come in, brush twice a day with a soft, small infant toothbrush
- Avoid putting your baby to bed with a bottle of milk, formula or juice
- Offer water between meals instead of sweetened drinks
- Lift your child's lip once a month to check for white or brown spots along the gumline
If you notice spots, discolouration or swelling, book a visit. Only an exam can confirm whether there is a problem.
A note on fluoride toothpaste
Fluoride helps protect developing enamel, but young children tend to swallow toothpaste, so the amount matters. As general guidance in Canada, a very thin smear (about the size of a grain of rice) is often suggested for children under three, and a pea-sized amount from age three, with an adult doing or supervising the brushing.
Your dentist will consider your child's cavity risk and let you know what is right for your child, including whether fluoride toothpaste should be used yet.
Teething and other common questions
Teething can cause drooling, chewing and fussiness. A clean, chilled teething ring can help. Ask your dentist or family doctor before using any teething gels or medications.
Pacifiers and thumb sucking are common in babies and toddlers, and many children stop on their own. Your dentist can watch how your child's teeth and bite develop over time and let you know if a habit may be affecting them. As your child grows, visits move on to regular children's exams and cleanings.
Children's Dentistry
- Children's Dentistry Overview
- Children's Dental Exams & Cleanings
- Infant Oral Care (First Visit by Age 1)
- Child Comfort Techniques
- Fluoride Treatments
- Dental Sealants
- X-Rays & Imaging
- Space Maintainers
Book your baby's first visit
Call 780-944-2828 or book an appointment online.